Thursday, September 11, 2014

Thank You Mr President

September 11, 2014



Dear President Jonathan,

I hope you will excuse my addressing you just as Mr President. I am a civilian, and I have little interest in reminding myself that you command the armed forces of the greatest Black nation in all the earth and probably on the entire universe. However I hope that under your command, those forces will speedily right the wrongs that have been inflicted and continue to be inflicted on this country by Boko Haram. A terrorist anywhere is a terrorist everywhere, and we all have been terrorized by Boko Haram in much the same way as Osama bin Laden terrorized a certain great people 13 years ago today. But now I digress and must return to the meat of my message.

I am a civilian and so I choose to refer to you by the more civil style of President. I wish to thank you for ordering the decommissioning of those campaign banners and posters that bear the #BringBackGoodluck2015 hashtag. I appreciate your astuteness in recognizing how that kind of hashtag can encourage misperceptions of your good intentions with respect to Chibok.

Thank you for calling your people to order. It would probably save your campaign some embarrassment if it had some way of vetting what information is disseminated to the public in your name or in support of your cause.

While you continue to ponder on whether to run or to run in 2015 (because not running is not a viable option), please take some time to ensure that 2014 ends with all of Nigeria united under our green white and green flag. I definitely do not want to have to start applying for a visa when I want to visit Maiduguri or Michika.

Once again Mr President, thank you.



Naijaman.

Tuesday, September 9, 2014

#BringBackGoodluck2015: Most Inappropriate Political Hashtag of the Year 2014

September 9, 2014




It was the social media campaign of the year. #BringBackOurGirls awoke the world to the ravages of Boko Haram, an al-Qaeda-linked terror group in Nigeria, and the plight of the millions of people who live in the midst of their insurgency. At the heart of the message were hundreds of missing schoolgirls, abducted in April from the remote village of Chibok by Boko Haram fighters, who vowed to make them into slaves. The #BringBackOurGirls hashtag channeled both sympathy from abroad and local outrage and concern in Nigeria, with many angry at the government of President Goodluck Jonathan for being unable to free the captured women.

But several months later, the girls have yet to be brought back despite the efforts of the Nigerian military as well as U.S. counter-terrorism forces deployed in neighboring Chad. More than 200 girls remain missing in suspected Boko Haram captivity. Others have perished from snakebite, illness and deprivation in the wild.

Boko Haram itself has continued its slaughter this summer, and seized more territory in the country's restive northeast. Over the weekend, it stormed towns along Nigeria's border with Cameroon, killing dozens of innocents.



Nigerian forces are now fighting Boko Haram in pitched battles around Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state, the main hotbed of Boko Haram's operations. The U.N. reports that at least 1.5 million people have been displaced by the conflict since Jonathan's government declared a state of emergency in May.

But the gravity of the moment hasn't stopped some in Nigeria from appropriating the tragic hashtag for rather cynical purposes. Banners emerged in the capital Abuja over the weekend showing Jonathan alongside a new slogan: #BringBackGoodluck2015.




The campaign appears to be the work of supporters of the president, keen for his reelection in presidential polls next February. It's not clear whether Jonathan has officially endorsed the new hashtag, but its seeming ubiquity suggests that he is not opposed to it.


Boko Haram is a fanatical, murderous outfit, but its insurgency gained sway in a region that has been historically marginalized and neglected by Nigeria's central government. Jonathan's seeming indifference toward the missing girls hardly helped. In the early stages of the protests, his wife even reportedly had a number of #BringBackOurGirls activists detained.



In this context, the new campaign slogan is particularly galling. Jonathan has not brought back the girls, yet his campaign expects Nigeria to bring him back to power.


Source:http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/09/08/this-may-be-the-most-inappropriate-political-hashtag-of-the-year/






Opinion: Amakeze Michael Chigozie - LET THERE BE LIGHT. AND THERE WAS DARKNESS

September 9, 2014.

LET THERE BE LIGHT. AND THERE WAS DARKNESS




If you want to recite the alphabet, you start with ABC. If you want to sing, you start with do re mi. Now let’s go back to the beginning.

How did we start recording mass failure in WAEC? How did this thickening fog that is casting benighting crass patina of ignorance across the land start?

When the colonialists landed on our shores, they had two major challenges- language barrier and shortage of manpower. So they set up schools that was essentialist by orientation. They formulated education policies that viewed education as a central body of essential knowledge that must be transmitted to all who came to school.

The colonial education was aimed at creating a small class of skilled technical and administrative functionaries. The emphasis was on reading, writing, arithmetic and religion. The new education prepared the recipient for job opportunities as teachers, church evangelists, clerks and interpreters so that they can occupy posts of responsibility which were at the time filed by Europeans at great cost.

Instead of imaginative approach which uses different techniques that stimulate and ginger the curiosity of the learner, probes into the personal contributions and factors the originality of the child into the learning process, the traditional method of teaching was adopted. In the imaginative approach, the teacher is a coordinator rather than the repository of knowledge. In the traditional method, the teacher is the repertoire of knowledge. The bottom line of imagination is to be able to use one’s inner eyes to hypothesize, propound and develop an uncommon or new feat. It encourages thinking which is a cognitive activity-something which goes on in the mind and which requires the use of rational powers and faculties. But the traditional method is confined to the structure of the expressed thoughts, to the outcomes of thinking rather than thinking itself. The traditional method just transmits verbal knowledge or develops basic motor and perceptual skills.

The colonial education therefore created a black elite to succeed it and perpetuate its political and economic interests in the post-independence period. The Europeans wanted it that way. They don’t want to empower the locals so much for them to start asking questions.

While they were leaving, they did a greater harm. They chose Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, a primary school teacher as Prime Minister instead of the highly cerebral Nnamdi Azikiwe. They needed someone who is pliable and who doesn’t understand the powerful forces that now rule men’s mind. So while we were basking in the euphoria of independence, we were actually being ruled from No. 10 Downing Street, London. The independent Africa was just wallowing in tasteless ideological soup, devoid of salt. Some Presidents who showed some flashes of intellectual robustness were overthrown or killed with the help of the West-Kwame Nkruma in Ghana, Thomas Sankara of Burkina Faso etc.

It wasn’t long before problems sprouted up. The Europeans knew it will surely happen. The military entered the stage. For the khaki boys to succeed, there was a need to stifle dissent and establish a reign of conformity. The evisceration of the right of dissent creates an atmosphere of groupthink. In the military fashion, it is ‘obey before complain’. They needed robots. The only way the military boys can achieve this was to undermine the education sector because education makes men’s mind difficult to enslave. And so they set out to deconstruct the education sector, cutting down the funding drastically. It was a protracted kulturkamf. Schools established by the missionaries were taken over forcefully by the government after the war. The little success built on what the colonialists left for us was reversed. Since then, it has been a progressive regression.

That was how we ended up with knowledgeable people without an iota of intelligence, people whose method of thinking is one way traffic, who have closed minds and cannot tolerate new ideas. That’s how we got to the era of smart phones and dumb people. That’s how we got to believe the saltine solution as an ebola cure. That’s how we got to the stage of being told to join the Amen chorus on facebook in order to get miracles, without knowing that for every chorus of amen we join, we kill a bulb of independence.

Ever wondered why a Mark Zuckerberg or a Steve Jobs cannot come from this shores?




Posted on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/amakeze.michaelchigozie/posts/872082786149366 by Amakeze Michael Chigozie. Retrieved September 9, 2014

Monday, September 8, 2014

A Vaccine May Have Been Discovered to Counter Ebola Virus Disease

September 8, 2014





Human trials of a vaccine being developed against the Ebola virus commenced last week in the United States and will eventually extend to the United Kingdom and then to Mali and the Gambia. The first patient, a 39-year-old woman, was given the vaccine last week as human trials got under way. 

The viral vaccine does not replicate inside the body, but it is hoped the immune system will react to the Ebola component of the vaccine and thence develop immunity.

The WHO said safety data would be ready by November 2014 and, if the vaccine proved safe, it would immediately be deployed for use in West Africa. Healthcare workers and other frontline staff would then be prioritised for vaccination.

The vaccine is being jointly developed by the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline. The experiments by the US National Institutes of Health showed immunity could last at least 10 months.

Animal research, on which the decision to begin human trials was based, shows that four crab-eating macaques all survived what would have been a fatal dose of Ebola virus five weeks after being vaccinated with this experimental vaccine. However, only half survived an infection 10 months after immunisation, leading to speculation that this vaccine may require booster doses in the months following initial administration.

Frequently Asked Questions on Ebola Virus Disease

September 8, 2014



How does a person contract Ebola?


"They usually acquire it from close contact with blood and body fluids, and that means someone coughs in your face, you handle a body or you look after someone and don't have ideal infection-control methods. You get the virus on your hands, you touch your nose, your mouth."

What symptoms do Ebola patients show?


"It looks like the flu: fever, headache, sore throat, muscle aches and pains. That's in the first few days. And then vomiting, diarrhea and the really serious part of the illness — that is the hemorrhage part — really doesn't occur until toward the end of the first week."

Once a patient is hemorrhaging, can he or she be saved?


"It all depends on the quality of medical care. Most Ebola outbreaks have occurred in villages, in mission hospitals where essentially they have a very poor level of health care and very poor infection control methods. The mortality rate in this outbreak ... is just a little under 60%. So you can survive. The better the care, the more likely you are to survive but there's no antibiotic or anti-viral agent to treat this disease."

Why has this outbreak been so bad?


"First, there's a lot of cross-border travel. Whereas most other outbreaks have been isolated in the middle of virtually nowhere. Also, people in these countries don't trust their governments. They don't believe in the existence of the infection. They hide their cases. If someone dies, they take the person's corpse home and treat it like any otherwise normal deceased person's body. And unfortunately the funeral procedures where you touch the body, and handle the body, markedly increases your risk." 

What do doctors in West Africa need to do to control the outbreak now?


"Mostly it's case finding. And that's the biggest problem. Someone comes in ill, they go back to their village and other people are infected but no one knows about it. The problem is we don't have enough personnel to follow up carefully; secondly, people are hiding cases. It's all about case finding, surveillance, making the diagnosis, isolating the individuals and using appropriate isolation procedures. That will help, but it's going to take a long time given what's going on in places like Sierra Leone and its neighboring countries."

What should people in West Africa do to protect themselves?


"The most important thing is to try and stay away from people who are ill. You won't get Ebola unless the individual you're in contact with is sick. So if someone is well, you're not going to get it. So you just need to have a heightened awareness that this is going on and wash your hands frequently, certainly before meals. [Ebola is spread through] direct contact, it's not someone walking into a room with someone with Ebola and getting the infection. Ebola generally is not aerosolized, meaning it doesn't go well into the air."

Source: Adapted fromhttp://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ebola-virus-what-you-need-to-know-to-protect-yourself-1.2722334